Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant progress in natural language processing, vision, and speech recognition. But now, Artificial intelligence can predict natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods. So scientists are using this technology to prevent such disaster predictions.
Top 6 Predictions of Natural Disasters Artificial Intelligence Can Tell Us
Natural disasters are the biggest threat to humanity. From tsunamis, earthquakes, storms, and hurricanes to floods and droughts, these natural disasters are causing havoc to people across the globe.
In the present scenario, natural disasters are increasing daily, which is the most alarming fact. According to predictions, by the year 2050, there will be an increase of 50% in the number of natural disasters.
So, what are the artificial intelligence-based predictions predicting natural disasters, and how can they save life on Earth?
Let’s have a look at the top 6 predictions Ai can make:
- Earthquakes
Earthquakes are among the most common and the deadliest natural disasters. The most vulnerable areas to earthquakes include coastal regions and low-lying areas.
In recent years, the world has witnessed many devastating earthquakes. One such example is the recent earthquake in Nepal that killed 8,964 people and injured 21,952 more. Unfortunately, there have been many earthquakes in the past as well.
Similarly, the ones that caught people’s attention worldwide were the earthquake in China in 2008 and Japan in 2011.
But in 2022, artificial intelligence can predict earthquakes because it can analyze the seismic waves and data from the sensors.
- Drought
Drought is a natural phenomenon. The earth’s climate is affected by the sun. During the summer season, the temperature rises. When the sun heats the land, the temperature rises, the water evaporates more easily from the ground, and the air becomes warmer.
However, when the air pressure is lower than average, the air pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure. Therefore, it means that there is a lack of pressure. As a result, these factors cause droughts.
In addition, Droughts are becoming a common problem these days. That’s why the agriculture sector has become a significant concern. The farmers are doing their best to avoid droughts by planting different crops and using different farming techniques.
Meanwhile, it is needed to prevent droughts. Droughts also occur when there is a lack of rainfall. At the same time, when the water level in the reservoir decreases, farmers lose their crops and livestock.
Artificial intelligence can predict drought by analyzing weather patterns and satellite crop data. Therefore, it is a great way to solve the problem of drought.
- Tsunami
Most tsunamis occur in the Pacific Ocean, but some happen in the Atlantic Ocean, as well. A tsunami occurs when an underwater earthquake causes a huge wave that rises above sea level. These waves travel at high speed and destroy coastal areas.
Likewise, tsunamis can also destroy islands and even cause the death of people. Therefore, they’re among the most significant natural disasters humans have ever seen.
If I talk about prevention, there are many ways to prevent tsunamis from happening. The best way is to install a tsunami alert system in coastal areas. Then, when the waves become more assertive, the alarm sounds, and people can evacuate to safe places.
Furthermore, people should also prepare for a tsunami by putting up warning signs. It will help people to stay away from the coast and avoid getting caught in a tsunami.
- Flooding
Sometimes floods occur because of storms, heavy rain, and tornadoes. Some people believe that the movement of glaciers causes floods. People may lose their lives when caught in the flood.
In order to protect yourself from natural disasters, you need to follow some safety precautions:
- First of all, you should always be ready for floods. If you live in an area with a risk of flooding, you should have a kit ready to use. This kit will include a flashlight, a radio, a first aid kit, a raincoat, and a cell phone.
- Second, you should have your family members stay away from the flood zone. You should move them to another place if necessary.
- Third, you should find a safe place to stay after the flood. You can find this place in your home or a friend’s home. The safest place is in a sturdy building with a solid foundation.
- Lastly, moving somewhere far and higher is the priority of the affected.
- Hurricanes
Hurricanes are prevalent in the tropics. They have a significant impact on the lives of people. However, hurricane forecasts are only accurate when the hurricane makes landfall. The accuracy depends on the amount of rain that falls in the tropics.
- Volcanoes
There are several ways to detect volcanic activity. Seismic sensors are usually placed on the earth’s surface and can measure seismic waves. If these waves are above the expected level, scientists will know there is an eruption.
Another way is to use satellites. These satellites can detect the gases that are coming out of the volcanoes. The gases from the volcanoes are usually sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide.
Yet, you can see the gases with the naked eye. They are usually bright yellow and orange. Sometimes, the gases will mix with water and form clouds. If you see these clouds, it means that there is an eruption.
Lastly, scientists also use other ways to detect volcanic activity. Some of these include using ground-based and airborne instruments.
Conclusion:
These are the top 6 artificial intelligence-based predictions about natural disasters. I hope you liked the post, and I hope you will share it with your friends.
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the biggest misconception about natural disasters?
The biggest misconception is that there will be no more natural disasters. Of course, there will always be natural disasters, but with the advancement of technology, we can predict the future and prepare for it.
What’s the best thing about being an expert on natural disasters?
Being an expert on natural disasters is very rewarding. However, it is essential to help others understand what can happen in order to prepare for it.
What’s the worst thing about natural disasters?
The worst thing about natural disasters is that they cause significant human and financial losses.
What’s the difference between natural and man-made disasters?
Natural disasters include hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tornadoes, etc. Man-made disasters include bombing experiments, plane crashes, etc.
Although unnatural disasters are intentional or accidents, sometimes.
Why do we need to predict these things?
We must predict these things to prevent the consequences and reduce death and destruction.
What are some natural disasters that we need to prepare for?
Hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tornadoes, and tsunamis are some of the natural disasters we need to prepare for.
What kind of data can be used to predict natural disasters?
Data is collected from many different sources, such as satellite images, weather reports, and news.
What are some benefits of having an early warning system for natural disasters?
An early warning system for natural disasters will help save lives and prevent injuries.
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